ARTICLE

A CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF IDEATIONAL INTERPERSONAL AND TEXTUAL THEMES IN ENGLISH AND URDU

15 Pages : 169 - 186

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glr.2022(VII-II).15      10.31703/glr.2022(VII-II).15      Published : Jun 2022

A Contrastive Analysis of Ideational, Interpersonal and Textual Themes in English and Urdu

    The present study deals with metafunctional diversity of thematic relations i.e. ideational, interpersonal and textual in English and Urdu. The objectives are: (1) to describe the functional significance particular to thematic progression (McCabe, 1999) of thematic structures in the English and the Urdu texts, and (2) to discuss how effectively the English thematic structures have been translated into Urdu. The English text Things Fall Apart by Achebe(1994) and its Urdu translation, Bikharti Duniya byUllah (1991) have been annotated through the annotation scheme of the UAM Corpus Tool(O`Donnell, 2008). The annotated English and Urdu clauses are analyzed to discuss their the maticstructures. The results show that the functional significance and thematic progression patterns are identical, but because of the unmotivated displacement of themes, the translation choices become ambiguous.To resolve ambiguities, possible translation choices have been suggested.

    Thematic structures, Thematic Progression, Corpus, English, Urdu
    (1) Humaira Yaqub
    PhD Candidate, Department of Applied Linguistics, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Ansa Ahsan
    Lecturer, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan
    (3) Mubashir Iqbal
    Lecturer, University of Narowal, Narowal, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Achebe, C. (1994). Things fall apart. New York: Random House, Inc.
  • Alekseyenko, N. V. (2013). A corpus-based study of theme and thematic progression in English and Russian non-translated texts and in Russian translated texts. Unpublished PhD Dissertation. Kent State University.
  • Boxwell, M. (1995). Nothing makes sense in Weir: A case of extensive ellipsis in nominals in a Papuan language. In R. Hasan, & P. H. Fries (Eds.), On subject and theme: A discourse functional perspective, Amsterdam: Benjamins, 123–151.
  • Comrie, B. (1976). Aspect. Cambridge: CUP.
  • Halliday, M. A. K. (1985). An introduction to functional grammar. London: Edward Arnold.
  • Halliday, M. A. K. (1994). An introduction to functional grammar. London: Edward Arnold.
  • Halliday, M. A. K., & Matthiessen, C. M. I. M. (2004). An introduction to functional grammar. London: Edward Arnold.
  • Hasan, R. (2009). Wanted: A theory for integrated sociolinguistics. In J. J. Webster (Ed.), The collected works of Ruqaiya Hasan vol 2: Semantic variation – meaning in society and in sociolinguistics, London and Oakville, CT: Equinox, 5-40
  • Hopper, P. J., & Thompson, A. S. (1980). Transitivity in the grammar of discourse. Language 56(2), 251–299.
  • Jalilifar, A. (2009). Thematic development in English and translated academic texts. Journal of Language & Translation 10(1), 81-111.
  • Matthiessen, C. M. I. M. (2004). Descriptive motifs and generalisations. In A. Caffarel, J. R. Martin & C. M. I. M. Matthiessen (Eds.), Language typology: A functional perspective, Benjamins: Amsterdam, 537–674
  • Matthiessen, C. M. I. M. et al. (2008). Multilingual studies as a multidimensional space of interconnected language studies. In J. J. Webster (Ed.), Meaning in context: Strategies for implementing intelligent applications of language studies, London: Continuum, 146–220
  • Matthiessen, C. M. I. M. et al. (2016). The typology of verbal units within the overall systems of languages. A Colloquium in the 43rd International Systemic Functional Linguistics Congress [ISFLC] Bandung. July, 19-27.
  • McCabe, A. M. (1999). Theme and thematic patterns in Spanish and English history texts. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Aston University, England.
  • Mock, C. C. (1969). The grammatical units of the Nzema language: A systemic analysis. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, University of London, London.
  • Ochi, A., & Lam, M. (2010). A systemic functional study of particles in Japanese and Cantonese: An initial exploration. JASFL Proceedings, 4, 41–59.
  • O'Donnell, M. (2008). Demonstration of the UAM CorpusTool for text and image annotation. Proceedings of the ACL-08: HLT Demo Session (Companion Volume), Association for Computational Linguistics, 13-16.
  • Rørvik, S. (2003). Thematic progression in translation from English into Norwegian. Nordic Journal of English Studies, 2(2), 245–264.
  • Schmidt, R. L. (1999). Urdu: An Essential Grammar. London: Routledge.
  • Sutjaja, I. G. M. (1988). The nominal group in Bahasa Indonesia. Sydney: PhD Dissertation, University of Sydney.
  • Teruya, K. et al. (2007). Typology of mood: A text-based and system-based functional view. In R. Hasan, C. M. I. M. Matthiessen & J. J. Webster (Eds.), Continuing discourse on language: A functional perspective 2, 859–920, London: Equinox Publishing.
  • Teruya, K., & Matthiessen, C. M. I. M. (2015). Halliday in relation to language comparison and typology. In J. J. Webster (Ed.). The Bloomsbury companion to Halliday, M. A. K. London: Bloomsbury, 427-452.
  • Ullah, I. (1991). Bikharti Duniya. Lahore: Nigarshat Publications.
  • Wang, Y., & Xu, J. (2013). A systemic typology of existential and possessive constructions. Functions of Language, 205(1), 1–30.

Cite this article

    APA : Yaqub, H., Ahsan, A., & Iqbal, M. (2022). A Contrastive Analysis of Ideational, Interpersonal and Textual Themes in English and Urdu. Global Language Review, VII(II), 169 - 186. https://doi.org/10.31703/glr.2022(VII-II).15
    CHICAGO : Yaqub, Humaira, Ansa Ahsan, and Mubashir Iqbal. 2022. "A Contrastive Analysis of Ideational, Interpersonal and Textual Themes in English and Urdu." Global Language Review, VII (II): 169 - 186 doi: 10.31703/glr.2022(VII-II).15
    HARVARD : YAQUB, H., AHSAN, A. & IQBAL, M. 2022. A Contrastive Analysis of Ideational, Interpersonal and Textual Themes in English and Urdu. Global Language Review, VII, 169 - 186.
    MHRA : Yaqub, Humaira, Ansa Ahsan, and Mubashir Iqbal. 2022. "A Contrastive Analysis of Ideational, Interpersonal and Textual Themes in English and Urdu." Global Language Review, VII: 169 - 186
    MLA : Yaqub, Humaira, Ansa Ahsan, and Mubashir Iqbal. "A Contrastive Analysis of Ideational, Interpersonal and Textual Themes in English and Urdu." Global Language Review, VII.II (2022): 169 - 186 Print.
    OXFORD : Yaqub, Humaira, Ahsan, Ansa, and Iqbal, Mubashir (2022), "A Contrastive Analysis of Ideational, Interpersonal and Textual Themes in English and Urdu", Global Language Review, VII (II), 169 - 186
    TURABIAN : Yaqub, Humaira, Ansa Ahsan, and Mubashir Iqbal. "A Contrastive Analysis of Ideational, Interpersonal and Textual Themes in English and Urdu." Global Language Review VII, no. II (2022): 169 - 186. https://doi.org/10.31703/glr.2022(VII-II).15